A friend's note this morning about a Texas mega-preacher who promoted the war with Iran as a holy testament to the Second Coming got me thinking about Richard Brooks' Elmer Gantry (1960).
Brooks may have inserted this opening crawl in the film to appease the film review panel or perhaps his own conscience. Dunno.
The note about the impact on children seems quaint, doesn't it?
"We believe that certain aspects of Revivalism can bear examination—that the conduct of some revivalists makes a mockery of the traditional beliefs and practices of organized Christianity!
"We believe that everyone has a right to worship according to his conscience, but Freedom of Religion is not a license to abuse the faith of the people!
"However, due to the highly controversial nature of this film, we strongly urge you to prevent impressionable children from seeing it!"
I LOVE the posters.
A Native Son's Chapbook
Alternative monitoring of popular culture ~ broadly defined ~ in the pursuit of deeper understanding
Saturday, March 7, 2026
Elmer Gantry (1960)
Becket (1964) redux
I don't think of Peter Glenville's Becket (1964) as a particularly "religious" film, even though its title character is Roman Catholic prelate and martyr Thomas Becket.
It is, however, a very political movie, which might amount to the same thing these days.
The film, whose screenplay received an Academy Award, recounts the power dynamic between England's Henry II (Peter O'Toole) and his former chancellor, Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas Becket, played by Richard Burton. The king and Becket were once carousing friends.
In the movie, Becket takes on a different posture after agreeing to become the king's man in the church and help him control powerful bishops. Becket is ordained and elevated, rapidly.
Becket's crisis of conscience over the king's desire to control church leaders leads to a rift between the old friends. At one point before his miserable end, Becket is approached by armed men who threaten to arrest him.
Watching from a window, Henry sees Becket warn soldiers that if they lay a hand on him their souls will be damned. The men retreat. Henry smiles and says to himself, "Well-played, Thomas."
The impasse is brief, the battle of wills continues and Henry eventually exclaims, "Will no one rid me of this meddlesome priest?" It is taken to heart by his guards, who descend upon Becket while he's at mass. Becket's dying words: "Poor Henry."
It is unclear if Becket is speaking spiritually, bemoaning the king's damnation, or is referring to the inevitable war with Holy Mother Church. Henry eventually does public penance for his rashness.
In either case, the picture IS crystal clear that power often rests with those who can make the most compelling argument about the nature of God's will and commands. That might be why the film's script was so celebrated.
We are seeing similar tactics today, in bloody, brutal dispatches and pronouncements about the war in the Middle East. Its defenders are invoking the Almighty. Even as the head of the Roman Catholic Church condemns it repeatedly.
Friday, March 6, 2026
The Hobo
The Bride!
Broadcast News redux
Thursday, March 5, 2026
War and Man
During the opening segment of Stanley Kubrick's 2001: A Space Odyssey, mankind's hominid predecessors are depicted waging battle over a watering hole with screams and flailing arms. The more fearsome -- or more numerous -- win rights to the water. This appears to be a ritual.
The hominids are not the apex predators, however, as leopard attacks show. The victors crouch together in the darkness of their cave dwellings, listening to leopard breaths, waiting for mortal threats to pass.
The hominids are "transformed" one day after the arrival of the mysterious singing monolith that is the physical representation of human evolution in Kubrick's film. After touching its lustrous black side, the previously herbivorous hominids discover, idly, the utility of dry bones.
The scene of the first murder is chilling, as the "monkeymen" scream and flail their arms as they had before but now they also swing femur and tibia as weapons. The startled, unarmed hominid tribe retreats -- either to study war themselves or to be destroyed by others.
And thus it is ever so.
Ready to Rumble?
You know that scene near the end of DeMille's The Ten Commandments (1956) when the Children of Israel are caught worshipping a gold-plated cow? (When the Deliverer's away and all that.)
Moses (a burly and bearded Charlton Heston) arrives with the titular orders from Jehovah, the first being NOT to worship other gods, BTW, and the party stops.
Moses issues an ultimatum -- Choose your side! -- and squares off with the Hebrew turncoat Dathan (a Foxy Edward G. Robinson), who claims Moses is bringing fake news from the top of the mountain and shouldn't be trusted.
Things get tense, and the horde starts scrambling.
Moses, armed with the tablets, trashes the Temu god in a fiery display of righteous indignation. A mighty earthquake opens a chasm, the road to perdition, and the unjust fall in, right after their idol.
It's all pretty spectacular and skunks the other miracles that came before in the picture -- including the Red Sea parting, IMO.
I say all that to say, it's been 70 years so MAGA has had plenty of warning.
Life and Art
History written with LYING!
D.W. Griffith cast white men in blackface as the lecherous freedmen creeping after the virginal Lillian Gish in Birth of a Nation (1915).
Uber racist and U.S. President Woodrow Wilson loved the movie -- history written with lightning, he said of the film, endorsing the picture as an accurate record of Black predation and Reconstruction corruption, celebrating the "birth" of the robed and hooded Christian Nationalist Klan.
Today, our uber racist and U.S. president and the regime propaganda machine are telling Griffith and Wilson "hold our beers" as they warn of skulking dusky men waiting to rape and rob -- as they do those very things on an unconscionable scale.
"History written with LYING."
Tuesday, February 24, 2026
Crime 101
Chris Hemsworth plays Davis, a gentleman thief in L.A. who robs jewel couriers during their deliveries. He's a gentleman because he is measured and methodical and never hurts anybody. He has popped up on the radar of a grizzled detective named Lou (Mark Ruffalo), who feels isolated from the rest of the force, is going through a divorce, and fixated on catching the thief.
Davis works for a big-dog smuggler and trader called Money (Nick Nolte) but falls out of favor with him after a heist goes south. When Davis steps back, Money hires Ormon, a renegade stick-up boy on a motorbike (Barry Keoghan) who is not afraid to break a few heads or lay out a few bodies during a job.
Into the mix comes gig-worker Maya (Monica Barbaro), who runs into Davis, literally, and begins a tenuous relationship, through which the audience learns a bit of crucial backstory of the secretive thief and the reason for his peculiar drive.
A separate storyline involves a high-dollar insurance agent named Sharon (Halle Berry), whose promotion to partner has been put on hold again. A big delivery to one of the firm's wealthy clients (Tate Donovan) offers Davis the kind of payday he needs to quit and the retribution that Sharon needs to heal her wounds.
Layton, who wrote the screenplay based on a novel by Don Winslow, manages to keep all of these threads tightly in hand as he weaves a fascinating story about the price of personal integrity in a world that places no value on it.
Sentimental Value
Nora is a stage actress whose bouts of paralyzing anxiety are a symptom of deep, troubling wounds she carries, made even more pronounced by the death of their mother. Agnes, a wife and mother, offers Nora support and champions her work in the theater. Their devotion to one another is luminescent.
When Gustav moves back into the family home, he brings a screenplay he has written and wants Nora to star in. Nora refuses to even read it, saying only that she can't work with her father. His abandonment of the family to make movies planted seeds of resentment in Nora, seeds she has watered the many years he's been absent. Perhaps she fears letting the resentment go. She needs it.
Gustav invites an American actress Rachel (Elle Fanning) to take on the role he offered his daughter, clearly in an attempt to wound Nora and pull her back into the project. This move is indicative of Gustav's Machiavellian tendencies, which themselves are rooted in childhood trauma. He is a master at withholding love and disappointing others.
Trier offers audiences a glimpse at how we fail to uphold both personal and universal truths. Rather, we opt for deception to avoid the pain that honesty often brings.
Sentimental Value is a powerful, thoughtful film that nonetheless might be difficult for some because of its tone and pacing.
The Beatles' Yesterday and Today
Monday, February 9, 2026
Send Help
In Sam
Raimi's pitch-black thriller-comedy Send Help, Rachel McAdams and Dylan O'Brien
play highly efficient budget analyst Linda and her nepo baby boss Bradley,
respectively, who find themselves stranded on an island in the Gulf of Thailand
after a plane crash kills everyone else on board.
When we meet Linda, she's a bundle of slatternly social awkwardness, who,
nonetheless, had been promised a promotion by the company president before his
death and the ascendance of his feckless, frat-daddy son, who gives the job to
a golfing buddy.
Linda and Bradley are so brilliant rendered that we feel repelled by both of
them for different reasons, reasons that are undoubtedly intensified as the
story unfolds. Linda has aspired to "Survivor" notoriety, so she
takes on the challenge of keeping the nagging / whining Bradley and herself
alive. Linda's amazing fortitude and resourcefulness do not temper Bradley's
domineering selfishness -- at first. A campfire heart-to-heart midway through
sheds some light, so to speak, on Bradley's narcissism and Linda's neediness.
As the hours and days pass, the animosity ebbs and flows, and to the viewer's
delightful surprise, the tables turn and turn again, until the last minutes of
the picture when all bets are off on who will be the real "survivor"
-- the analyst or the asshole
The Odyssey beef
Christopher Nolan cast Lupita Nyong'o as Helen of Troy for his upcoming epic, The Odyssey.
Some folks are having a ball trashing the choice as
inaccurate and not true to the original material etc. Helen was white!
Me thinks this is rage baiting from folks who have too much
free time.
Counter-arguments against finding offense in the casting of
a mythical character are sensible to me but don't seem to get much traction --
evidence this is all social media chirping.
Nolan's work is routinely visionary, and, IMO, he can do as
he pleases because the film will most assuredly be a quality production.
Folks SHOULD be asking why he wasn't able to get the
executive to play the part of the Cyclops Polyphemus, who, after entrapping and
eating some of Ulysses' men, was outwitted and blinded by a smaller and smarter
being and left crying that "Nobody" had hurt him.
Thursday, February 5, 2026
Is This Thing On?
In actor/director Bradley Cooper's dramedy Is This Thing
On?, Will Arnett (Arrested Development) and Laura Dern (Little Women) play Alex
and Tess, a middle-aged couple and parents of 10-year-old boys (Blake Kane and
Calvin Knegten).
When we meet the family, they are entering that murky
territory of trial separation that will surely be followed by a divorce.
Why they're so unhappy with each other is never crystal
clear, but whatever damage has been done seems irreparable, at least at first.
The couple's boys are handling the disruption better than
Alex's parents (Ciarán Hinds and Christine Eberole) or longtime frenemies
Christine and Balls, played by Andra Day (The United States vs. Billie Holiday)
and Cooper. They offer consolation and condemnation at various turns.
Alex purportedly works in finance, but we see him mostly
palling around with his boys and dodging Tess's darts, which are sharp.
One evening, Will wanders into the New York stand-up circuit
despite never having done a comedy routine. As expected, he begins to channel
his pain and confusion through the mic, which offers him cathartic release,
even though, as one of the regulars tells him, he's a nice guy who is awful at
stand-up.
When Tess discovers Alex's moonlighting, the anticipated
explosion never comes, and the story takes an unexpected turn, which reveals a
bit more of the dynamic between these two ambivalent people.
Cooper and Arnett wrote the often insightful screenplay with
Mark Chappell (Spotlight), but offer no easy answers to the questions posed ...
the main one being, what if the "for better" and "for
worse" parts of marriage are actually indistinguishable from each other?
Unlike Cooper's other directorial forays in feature film
(Maestro and A Star is Born), Is This Thing On? misses some narrative notes.
For example, Sean Hayes (Will and Grace) and real-world husband composer Scott
Icenogle are never fully integrated into Alex and Tess's trusted inner circle.
They are present at gatherings but contribute little to the story or provide
any real counterpoint to the other marrieds on the screen.
Luckily, Arnett and Dern are so wonderful at playing
befuddlement and frustration that it seems petty to carp about a few loose
threads.
28 Years Later: The Bone Temple and The Testament of Ann Lee
Nia DaCosta's 28 Years Later: The Bone Temple and Mona Fastvold's The Testament of Ann Lee are visually intoxicating treatises on religion, the former being a musing on faith's corrupting power and the latter on the twin paths of sanctity and delusion.
DaCosta's entry in the "28" zombie apocalypse franchise picks up the story from last year's 28 Years Later, which introduced Ralph Fiennes's survivalist/scientist Dr. Kelson, Jack O'Connell's shamanistic sadist Jimmy Crystal, and the young boy named Spike (Alfied Williams), who stumbles into Jimmy Crystal's camp and reluctantly becomes a member of his tribe of muderous renegades.
Jimmy Crystal wears a gold inverted cross and preaches about Old Nick (another name for Satan), whom he claims to serve. As part of their worship, he and his followers dispatch the naked, raging undead with great skill and torture survivors who wander into their paths. (This is what lawlessness and hopelessness produce, I suppose.)
Kelson has become "friends" with the brutish alpha male he's named Samson (Chi Lewis-Parry), and has been calming him with a concoction that contains morphine. DaCosta stages an interesting interlude during Samson's drugged lucidity that provides a valuable, humanizing backstory for the giant and transforms him from horror to hero.
When Jimmy Crystal finally encounters Kelson, he mistakes the doctor's coating of red iodine for a devilish hue and asks for his commands. Thus begins the film's stunning last act, where Fiennes turns his character up to 11.
*****
Norwegian director Mona Fastvold's Ann Lee adapts the apocryphal account of the life of the title character, one of the founders of the Shaker religion and the person who established the sect in America in the late 18th century.
As played by Amanda Seyfried, Lee is a prophet and martyr to the faith that she claimed was revealed to her in visions. One of the central tenets of the faith was celibacy, a condition Lee's husband Abraham (Christopher Abbott), eventually rejected, leaving Lee and marrying another woman. It is left to the viewer to connect Lee's disdain for sex and procreation with the loss of four children in their infancy.
Lee's most devoted companions during the growth of the movement and the creation of the sect's compound in upstate New York are her brother, William (Lewis Pullman), her emissary and protector; and her friend Mary, played by Thomasin McKenzie, who narrates the tale.
Seyfried delivers a performance of remarkable conviction, despite the astounding nature of Lee's revelations and her claims to being Jesus Christ returned to earth. The unsustainable nature of the faith's doctrine of celibacy for all members would suggest it was not divinely inspired.
The film is superbly crafted and artful and partly told through lovely, minimalist songs written by alternative composer Daniel Blumberg and based on Shaker hymns. And the movie's intricate dances were choreographed by Celia Rowlson-Hall.
John Wick Revisited
At the beginning of John Wick (2014), the arrogantly
entitled son of a Russian mobster (Alfie Allen and Michael Nyqvist,
respectively) approaches Wick (Keanu Reeves) -- a recently widowed, retired
master assassin -- and asks how much he will take for his vintage Mustang while
petting Wick's beagle pup, not knowing who Wick is.
"She's not for sale," Wick says, turning the key.
The kid says in Russian, "Everything has a price, bitch!"
Wick, whose native language is Russian, responds, "Not this bitch."
And drives off.
But, rather than leave it alone, the kid and his henchmen come to Wick's home
in the middle of the night, beat him, kill the dog his wife left for him, and
take the car -- not knowing the "bitch" and "little nobody"
they'd just rolled is a sleeping giant.
Thus begins the globetrotting film franchise about a good man born into
circumstances he could not control, who must nonetheless return to a life he
despises to be free of it.
Never afraid to stretch a metaphor, I see parallels between this scene and its
aftermath and the current episode of the executive and Greenland. The executive
comes from and thrives in a purely transactional world, where everything has a
price, and where that which can't be bought will be taken.
Nothing has intrinsic value, like Wick's beloved Mustang; the only value to the
regime is material. Everything is boiled down to attributes that can packaged,
monetized and sold. (While some might find a disconnect between this viewpoint
and the executive's supposed Christianity, to me, it matches the christianist
approach to religion, which turns Jesus into a brand and church buildings into
malls, which, ironically, more than a few of them once were.)
In the case of Greenland, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization might reveal
itself to be the sleeping giant that has stated without equivocation the Danish
island is not for sale and will be defended if that declaration is not
sufficient. Undoubtedly, NATO would like to avoid major military confrontation,
but senseless provocation demands a response.
The executive's recent hedging on moving forward with his threat to take the
island might suggest he is not like the arrogant thug in John Wick and will not
press the matter ... for now. But, unfortunately, the giant is awake and won't
be slumbering again.
The Secret Agent
Brazilian writer/director Kleber Mendonça Filho's The Secret
Agent is essential viewing for cinephiles, globalists, social justice warriors,
and, well, anybody who loves human beings.
The film is a slow-burn, with a deliberate and strategic pace that reflects
Filho's background as a journalist. His camera is steady and patient, and true
to the thriller genre, dread lurks just outside of each frame.
In the first minutes of the film, Filho shows us Brazil in the '70s, a violent
and corrupt place, where corpses lie in the sun for days, drawing vermin but no
police.
Golden Globe-winner Wagner Moura (Narco) plays Marcelo, a Brazilian man who
takes shelter in a refugee lodge in his hometown of Recife, Pernambuco, for
reasons that become clearer as the story unfolds.
Before we even know why, we learn Marcelo's young son (Enzo Nunes) is being
reared by the boy's grandparents, cinema operator Alexandre and his wife,
Lenira (Carlos Francisco and Aline Marta Maia). Marcelo sees his son and
promises they will be living together soon. (One of the more endearing scenes
in the entire picture, which is at points violent, grisly and forbidding.)
Marcelo, whose real name is Armand, gets help from a member of the resistance
underground (Buda Lira) in landing a position in the office that issues state
IDs. It is there Marcelo looks for papers about his birth mother and meets with
other members of the resistance to get passports for him and his son.
In the meantime, assassins have been contracted by a murderous and vengeful industrialist
(Luciano Chirolli) to find Armand and silence him. Once that is revealed, the
picture becomes a race, the story driven by uncertainty of who will succeed.
Along the way, we see the faces and hear the voices of castoffs trying to find
safety in the open, a condition that until then has eluded them. I trust some
American audiences will find haunting parallels between these displaced people,
the political corruption and law enforcement abuses in 1977 Brazil and the
state of affairs in the U.S. today.
Sunday, January 18, 2026
The Five Chinese Brothers
The Plague
X2: X-Men United (redux)
Pluribus
Monday, December 29, 2025
Summer of '42 redux
Word got around pretty quickly that the high school library had gotten a copy of Herman Raucher's autobiographical novel Summer of '42, which is based on his screenplay for the '71 film directed by Robert Mulligan (To Kill a Mockingbird) that starred Jennifer O'Neill and Gary Grimes, and a beautiful Michel Legrand score.
The librarians keptthe book behind the desk. I had to ask for it, and I read every word of this tale of a teenage boy and his crush on the young wife of a soldier fighting in WWII.
I had and would read much steamier stuff on my own during those years -- Puzo's The Godfather, Heller's Catch 22, Baldwin's If Beale Street Could Talk -- but felt privileged that the librarians trusted me with the book; I took special care with it. I remember it being quite entertaining, engaging and real.
I understood why the book was not on the shelves, too. The lead character, Hermie, and the lonely Army wife, Dorothy, are intimates, emotionally if not physically, though the latter is implied. And Hermie and his friends talk and act like puerile, coltish adolescents. It's all spicy stuff for a 9th-grader.
Reflecting on this, I looked to see if Summer of '42 had been banned from school libraries and was surprised to find it had not been. I was gratified but then wondered why.
Maybe libraries haven't been carrying the book for some time, which I think would be a shame. It's a modern bildungsroman -- a young man coming into his physical, emotional and intellectual maturity. Young people would still find it entertaining and insightful.
Maybe Epstein and company's sexual exploitation of young people would make even this book too hot to handle.
Then again, maybe the book is still in school libraries, but the scolds who go around pulling books from shelves think this story of a cisgender teenage boy and his older lady friend is a "normal" coming-of-age tale that counteracts all of the "abnormal" grooming going on by woke warriors and trans terrorists. Their books are being tossed.
When trying to guess how book-banners think, we can let our imaginations run wild, can't we, and still not be far off the mark.
Marty Supreme
Josh Safdie's Marty Supreme is a thrilling, exhausting, enraging, endlessly creative, chaotic, coarse and tender, and superb character-driven escapade that has a turbo-charged Timothée Chalamet at center stage (center screen?) -- a space he was born to occupy.
Chalamet, who also produced the film, stars as a New York table tennis phenom in the '50s who can't get out of his own way. Though he has lightning reflexes and a blazing entrepreneurial spirit, he is also a liar, conman, emotionally stunted lothario who can smell money when it enters a room and will debase himself -- and others -- to get what he thinks he wants.
That alone would make Safdie and co-writer Ronald Bronstein's tale of games won and lost a fascinating venture, but they also surround the "hero" with other conniving personalities, played by Gwyneth Paltrow, Odessa A'zion, Kevin O'Leary and Tyler Okonma, among others.
Marty Supreme is a wonderland of mirth and misery featuring a commanding central performance by a star who just keeps rising.
Wednesday, December 17, 2025
The Beverly Hillbillies
Though stinking rich, Jed, Daisy, Elly May and Jethro still found it in their hearts to hold a benefit for Glorie (sic) Swanson when they mistakenly thought she was dead broke and having to sell her house and her winter coat (Season 5, Episode 12). Swanson was actually just moving.
They made a silent movie with Swanson at the studio Jed owned and sold tickets at a screening back in Bug Tussle.
Despite appearances, the Clampetts were not Ozark MAGA heads, that's for sure. They were Hollywood liberals who wanted life to be better for others.
They actually cared about people.
(In the real world, Ebsen was a pretty arch conservative and had a rocky relationship with the outspoken and queer Nancy Kulp, who played uber-secretary and bird-watcher Jane Hathaway.)
Elmer Gantry (1960)
A friend's note this morning about a Texas mega-preacher who promoted the war with Iran as a holy testament to the Second Coming got me ...
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